“There is this implication of an intentional deception,” Sokolowski said. The term gaslighting was later used by mental health practitioners to clinically describe a form of prolonged coercive control in abusive relationships. Among other instances, he insists her complaints over the constant dimming of their London townhouse’s gaslights is a figment of her troubled mind. The two marry after a whirlwind romance and Gregory turns out to be a champion gaslighter. One, George Cukor’s Gaslight in 1944, starred Ingrid Bergman as Paula Alquist and Charles Boyer as Gregory Anton. It birthed two film adaptations in the 1940s. Photograph: APĭespite its relatively recent prominence – including Gaslighter, The Chicks’ 2020 album featuring the rousingly angry titular single – the word was brought to life more than 80 years ago with Gas Light, a 1938 play by Patrick Hamilton. This image released by Merriam-Webster shows a screen shot of the word gaslighting and its definition from.
#GASLIGHT MEANING IN ENGLISH PROFESSIONAL#
There’s also “medical gaslighting”, when a healthcare professional dismisses a patient’s symptoms or illness as “all in your head”. It can be a corporate tactic, or a way to mislead the public. It can happen between romantic partners, within a broader family unit and among friends. Gaslighting is a heinous tool frequently used by abusers in relationships – and by politicians and other newsmakers. Merriam-Webster’s top definition for gaslighting is the psychological manipulation of a person, usually over an extended period of time, that “causes the victim to question the validity of their own thoughts, perception of reality, or memories and typically leads to confusion, loss of confidence and self-esteem, uncertainty of one’s emotional or mental stability, and a dependency on the perpetrator”. “It was a word looked up frequently every single day of the year,” he said. “It’s a word that has risen so quickly in the English language, and especially in the last four years, that it actually came as a surprise to me and to many of us,” said Peter Sokolowski, Merriam-Webster’s editor at large, in an exclusive interview with the Associated Press ahead of Monday’s unveiling. There wasn’t a single event that drove significant spikes in the curiosity, as it usually goes with the chosen word of the year. Searches for the word spiked several times this year in relation to high-profile events, including a time when questions were raised on the very definition of the word.Lookups for the word on increased 1,740% in 2022 over the year before. It is a fundamental word in our vocabulary but "it’s a word that continues to be a source of intense personal importance and societal debate", as per the website. DICTIONARY.COMĭ selected 'woman' as its Word of the Year 2022. Other top words are 'Kyiv', 'partygate', 'splooting', 'warm bank', 'Carolean', 'lawfare', 'quiet quitting', 'sportswashing', and 'vibe shift'.ĭefinition of ‘permacrisis’: The website defines the term as "an extended period of instability and insecurity". The dictionary selected 10 top words for this year of which, six are new words added to the dictionary, including 'permacrisis'. This includes the war in Ukarine, political instability, the cost-of-living crisis and climate change. This major spike happened on May 5 when 'homer' was the winning word on the popular online word game 'Wordle'.Ī few other five-letter words that showed search spikes thanks to Wordle included humor, caulk, tacit, and bayou.ĭefinition of 'homer': The websites states that this is the "informal American English term for a home run in baseball." COLLINS DICTIONARYĬollins Dictionary selected 'permacrisis' as its Word of the Year 2022 because of its relation to the ongoing crises that the world faced and continues to face. CAMBRIDGE DICTIONARYĬambridge Dictionary selected 'homer' as its Word of the Year based on a huge spike in lookups for the term - over 65000 searches occurred in a single day.
The plot involves a man trying to convince his wife that she is going insane. The term 'gaslighting' originates from the title of a play from 1938 and the movies based on the play.
#GASLIGHT MEANING IN ENGLISH DRIVER#
Other notable words selected include 'oligarch', 'Omicron', 'codify' and 'LGBTQIA'.ĭefinition of 'gaslighting': The websites says, 'a driver of disorientation and mistrust, gaslighting is “the act or practice of grossly misleading someone especially for one’s own advantage.”' The term showed high interest throughout the year with a 1740% increase in lookups.
Merrian Webster selected 'gaslighting' as its Word of the Year 2022.
Previous Words of the Year selected by Oxford Dictionaries: The phrase captured the mood of the people who were resistant to returning to 'normal life' after Covid-19 restrictions were lifted or rebelled against attaining the increasingly unattainable lifestyle standards as projected on social media. The word first made its appearance on Twitter in 2009 and went viral in February 2022 after being tweeted in a mocked-up headline.
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